Chapter VII- Portugal in the World of Maritime Discoveries

2nd part


Guinea, Cape Verde, Congo and Angola

In 1444 Dinis Dias doubles Cape Verde. Guinea was visited, and the southern limits of the Sahara desert were exceeded.
In 1450 it was discovered the archipelago of Cape Verde


Picture 1- Cape Verde


Picture 2- Map of Cape Verde


In 1460 the coast was explored to Sierra Leone, more than 2 thousand km of African coast, beyond the Bojador
  Passing the Cape Bojador, the Portuguese navigators sailed in unknown seas and faced various dangers

Picture 3- Portuguese Maritime Discoveries 

The Portuguese navigator Diogo Cão arrives at the Congo Empire (an African region located in southwest Africa today corresponds to the north-west of Angola, including Cabinda, Republic of Congo and finally Gabon) and in 1485 Diogo Cão, arrives at Cape of the Cross, now Namibia .
Diogo Cão Introduced the use Patterns in Stone, replacing with wooden crosses.

Picture 4 - Diogo Cão 

Picture 5- Registration of Diogo Cão, in Ielaia Falls, Matadi, Congo

Picture 6- Monument of the Discoveries, alteration introduced by Diogo Cão, replacing the wooden crosses


Picture 7- Map of Angola

Picture 8 - Luanda, Angola


Picture 9- Map of Congo

Álvaro Fernandes
Or António Fernandes, portuguese navigator , born in the fifteenth century, was the first European to arrive in 1446 to Guinea-Bissau.

Picture 10- Map of Guinea - Bissau

Picture 11- Guinea - Bissau







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